The remains of an Italian WWII pilot who died in a dogfight with U.S.
pilots
70 years ago have finally been unearthed -- still sitting on the
parachute in
the cockpit.
Found 13 feet underground with the wreckage of his crashed plane, a
Macchi C.205 Veltro, the pilot was identified as being Lieutenant
Guerrino Bortolani. His plane literately disappeared in the Padua
countryside in northern Italy, planting itself deep in the
bank of a
ditch as it crashed on March 11, 1944.
"The crash site is now a corn field. We were able to find the remains
with the help of an elderly man, who on that day witnessed the fighter
going into a nosedive and hit the ground," Alessandro Voltolina, of the
Romagna Air Finders, a group of wreck
hunters from Ravenna, told Discovery News.
Bortolani, who died at 27, belonged to the 1st Fighter Groups,
squadron "Asso di Bastoni" (Ace of Clubs), which was commanded by the
Italian ace of aces Adriano Visconti.
Bortolani flew on a Macchi C.205, regarded as the best Italian aircraft of World War II, as part of his "Ace of Clubs" group.
"It was an excellent fighter aircraft, extremely effective in action
and well armed with two 12.7 mm machine guns and a pair of 20 mm
cannons," Agostino Alberti, of another group, the
Air Crash Po wreck hunters from Cremona, told Discovery News.
But on March 11, 1944 the Macchi C.205 fighters couldn't really
combat the massive attack of the Mediterranean Allied Strategic Air
Force (MASAF) which sent 111 B-17 "Flying Fortress" planes to drop more
than 300 tons of bombs on Padua.
Italian and German fighters responded to the attack, and although
their action was described as "aggressive" by the allied forces, they
succumbed. The Germans lost five planes and three pilots; the Italians
lost four aircraft and three pilots.
As well as Lt. Bortolani, Lt Giovan Battista Boscutti was shot down
and crashed in the Padua countryside. Lt. Bruno Castellani plunged
in
the sea off Chioggia, near Venice, while Lt. Andrea Stella managed to
make an emergency landing and survived.
"In 2006 we recovered the remains of Lt Boscutti, along with pieces
of his crashed Macchi. Obviously, the next goal was the
recovery of Lt.
Bortolani," Voltolina said.
"It has been a long and complex search, but now this pilot can be finally given a proper burial," he said
The
excavation revealed
many pieces of the plane, such as the main landing gear wheel, the tail
wheel, pieces of the engine, the control stick, the pedals and parts of
fuselage.
"Then we saw what everybody hoped to find. The parachute was still
closed, and the remains of the pilot were still sitting on it. We also
found the ring he was wearing, which he received at the fighter pilot
academy," Voltolina said.
Bortolani will be finally given a burial in the next months, as soon as his closest relatives are found.